Growth market environmental technologies — not just for institutional investors
The International Energy Agency estimates that the majority of environmental technologies needed to meet global net zero commitments by 2030 are already market-ready. In addition, the size of the market for environmental technologies is forecast to grow from USD 4.9 trillion in 2020 to USD 12.1 trillion by 2030. US dollars in 2020 to 12.1 trillion US dollars in 2030. US dollars in 2030.
The Climate Policy Initiative has calculated that financing for climate and environmental projects must increase by at least 590% in order to achieve the global climate targets set by 2030. This is a challenging target, but represents a potentially rewarding opportunity for investors. In our view, there are five key areas where such investments can have the greatest impact:
1) Reduction of greenhouse gases: Batteries and storage, energy efficiency, low/zero carbon technologies and carbon removal technologies, and renewable energy technologies and services.
2) Sustainable consumption: agricultural engineering, food safety, supply chain optimization and food technology.
3) Pollution control: water and air quality, soil conservation and waste treatment.
4) Circular economy: sharing economy, recycling, resource efficiency and bio-based materials.
5) Key technologies: sensors and data acquisition, semiconductor value chain, design and construction software and green chemistry.
While private markets in general and private equity in particular were largely reserved for professional and/or institutional investors in the past, the newly revised “ELTIFs 2.0” now also open up interesting investment opportunities in these asset classes for private investors. With generally low minimum investment amounts, regulated and transparent fund vehicles, reduced advisory and documentation obligations and simplified transaction processing, these “ELTIFs 2.0” now also enable retail and private banking customers to get started. In view of the financing volumes required in the area of environmental and climate projects, the world is also urgently reliant on these investor groups and this development is very welcome — both for private investors and for our planet.
Investments in private companies are not without risks. This is particularly true in the environmental technology sector, where governments and regulators play a paramount role in shaping the competitive landscape. — However, there is one sub-sector within the private equity landscape where these factors are not as significant: Co-investments. In this structure, private equity funds (the “general partners” or “GPs”) offer selected investors (“limited partners” or “LPs”) the opportunity to co-invest directly with them in a particular private equity transaction. There are some very attractive advantages.
Over the past twenty years, co-investment funds have raised more than USD 175 billion and have also invested in corresponding transactions for the most part. As private equity continues to grow as an asset class, we assume that co-investments will also experience further growth.
Ultimately, this tends to increase the net return for investors, while at the same time GPs typically offer co-investments without the usual management (1.5–2.0%) and performance fees (20%). This is a clear performance advantage for investors in an asset class that generally has significantly higher fees than listed, liquid investments.
About Simon Frank
Simon Frank has been a Senior Investment Advisor at Pictet Asset Management in Frankfurt since December 2019. In this role, he is available to German-speaking clients as a contact person for product-specific questions, but also for asset allocation and sustainability topics.Previously, Simon Frank worked for more than 10 years as a portfolio manager and fund selector in the multi-asset / fund of funds area at DWS and Allianz Global Investors, among others. His focus was on fund selection of thematic equities and alternative investments. Simon Frank holds a degree in business administration (University of Bayreuth and University of Warwick) and is a CFA and CAIA charterholder.